Sturdy Structure

拳怕少壯

The fist fears the young and robust¹

膂力過人

An outstanding backbone strength²

打拳壯筋骨

Training strengthens fascias and bones.

刀越磨越亮，體越練越壯

The more is polished a knife the brighter it is, the more is trained a body the stronger it is.

冬養骨，夏伸筋

Winter to grow bones, summer to extend the fascias

The need to first transform the body, stressing on fascias and bones, which has already been described in length in this blog, is the basis of the external training of internal practices. 

Strong and Experienced Youth

拳怕少壯, 棍怕老郎

The fist fears the young and vigorous, the stick the old gentleman.

身體力行

A body acts according to physical strengths¹.

讀萬卷書不如行萬里路

It's better to walk thousands of miles than to read thousands of books².

An old martial saying states that experience itself represents half, if not more, of the value of a warrior.

Aligned Or Connected?

三节不明,浑身是空

When the three sections are not understood,the whole body is empty.

The three sections points to the upper, middle and down parts of the body.

Deeper, lighter

河深靜無聲，藝高不壓身

A deep river is still and soundless, superior skills do not restrain the body.

.

To compare with 功到取成.

Lean And Sinewy

寧練筋長一寸，不練肉厚三分

Rather train to lengthen the fascias by one inch than to thicken the flesh by one third.

To compare with 外練筋骨皮.

Shining Eyes, Light Hands & Nimble Body

内練精氣神，外練手眼身

Inside essential liquids, vapours  and spirit are trained; outside hands, eyes and body are trained.

The concept of internal and external is a basic of Chinese culture.

Fully Empty

虚則實之，實則虚之，虛實互用

Emptiness then towards fullness, fullness then towards emptiness, emptiness and fullness using each other alternatively.




Another translation would be “False then real, real then false, false and real used alternatively.”

One Thought Too Many

能在一思进，莫在一思存

Able in one thought to move forward, not remaining in one thoughts.

This sentence is always seen as the description of the need to be decisive while fighting.

Surprise!

拳打三不知

Hitting unexpectedly

三不知 literally means the three ignorances.

First In, Last Out

後發先至，後發三至，後發後至

Shooting after, reaching first; shooting after, three reaching first; shooting from the rear, the rear reaching.

“Shooting after, reaching first” to be linked with “he doesn’t move, I don’t move; he moves, I arrive first”.

Raging Waters

力如千斤壓頂，勁似利箭穿革

Power is like half a ton bearing down on the top, strength as a sharp arrow piercing leather.

On has to be heavy as well as penetrating.

Opportune

一層功，一層理

A  level of skill, a level of theory.

Old Chinese practices are about chaos, not rule.

Weeding

打人如走路，看人如蒿草

Hitting like walking, regarding people as weed.

To be linked with “Boxing knows no moral, morals are empty words”.

Stretch It A Bit More

弹腿四只手，神鬼见了都发愁

Elastic legs are like four hands, gods and ghosts alike become anxious as they see them.

To be linked with 打拳不溜腿，必是冒失鬼.

Healthy Craft

拳講三術，技、醫、藝術。

Boxing stresses on three methods, skills, medicine and craft.

Skills deal with body and mind techniques.

Right Path

一步練錯百步歪

One stage trained wrongly, a hundred wicked ones

Apart from an external understanding, there is also internal understanding of such saying.

Tightrope

一步練錯百步歪

One step trained wrongly, a hundred wicked ones

See Light And Athletic Foot.

Mind Your Step

打拳容易走步難

Boxing is easy, stepping is hard

To compare with 我教你一手，不教你一走, teaching you a technique but not how to move.

A Moving Mould

動則法，靜則型

With Method when moving, a mould when still.

Moving is about the waist.

Brainless

讀書要講，種地要耪，練拳要想

Studying needs explaining, tilling land weeding, training boxing pondering.

Ninety per cent training for ten per cent thinking when starting, the opposite when very advanced.